| Bit No. | Value | Meaning |
| 1 | 0 | Grid-point data |
| 1 | Spherical harmonic coefficients | |
| 2 | 0 | Simple packing |
| 1 | Complex or second-order packing | |
| 3 | 0 | Floating point values (in the original data) are represented |
| 1 | Integer values (in the original data) are represented | |
| 4 | 0 | No additional flags at octet 14 |
| 1 | Octet 14 contains additional flag bits | |
| The following gives the meaning of the bits in octet 14 ONLY if bit 4 is set to 1. Otherwise octet 14 contains regular binary data. | ||
| Bit No. | Value | Meaning |
| 5 | Reserved - set to zero | |
| 6 | 0 | Single datum at each grid point |
| 1 | Matrix of values at each grid point | |
| 7 | 0 | Second-order values constant width |
| 1 | Second-order values different widths | |
| 9-12 | Reserved for future use | |