| Upper Air Raob Data |
Standard GTS raob data have been encoded into NetCDF format and archived. Data are available at the standard
synoptic hours of 00Z, 03Z, 06Z, 09Z, 12Z, 15Z, 18Z, and 21Z.
The following variables are available in the raob dataset at mandatory levels, significant level with respect to
temperature, significant level with respect to winds, and tropopause level. Pressure, Wind Direction, and
Wind Speed are also available at the Maximum Wind speed level.
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| Pressure (hectopascal) |
Geopotential (m) |
Temperature (K) |
Dew Point Depression (K) |
| Wind Speed (m/s) |
Wind Direction (degree_true) |
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| Surface Station Data |
Standard GTS SYNOP, METAR, and BUOY surface station data have been encoded into NetCDF format and archived. Data are reported in hourly
intervals, with SYNOP reports generally occuring at synoptic hours. Some SYNOP reports fall around synoptic hours and are
listed as such. All three report types include differing variable types which may or may not be available per individual report.
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| SYNOP report varibles: |
| Highest Mean Wind Speed (m/s) |
Horizontal Visibility |
Air Temperature (C) |
Humidity (Percent) |
| Dew-point Air Temperature (C) |
Station Level Pressure (mb) |
Sea Level Pressure (mb) |
Character Pressure Tendency |
| Change in Pressure in Past 3 Hours (mb) |
Precipitation Amount (mm) |
Precipitation Period (hours) |
Present Weather |
| Past Weather |
Total Cloud Cover (Oktas) |
Lower Level Clouds |
Middle Level Clouds |
| Higher Level Clouds |
Water Temperature (C) |
Period of Waves (sec) |
Height of Waves (m) |
| Direction of Swells (deg) |
Period of Swells (sec) |
Height of Swells (m) |
Type of Ice Build Up |
| Ice Thickness (cm) |
Rate of Ice Build Up |
Wet Bulb Temperature (C) |
Max Air Temperature (C) |
| Min Air Temperature (C) |
Snow Depth (cm) |
Cloud Height (m) |
Cloud Genus |
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| METAR report variables: |
| Wind Direction (deg) |
Wind Speed |
Wind Gust |
Prevailing Visibility (km) |
| Weather Phenomenia |
Cloud Type |
Cloud Height (m) |
Sea Level Pressure (hpa) |
| Ceiling Height (m) |
Octets of Sky Obscured |
Sky Condition |
Snow Depth (inches) |
| Precip Amount (inches) |
Temperature (C) |
Dew-point Temperature (C) |
Max Temperature (C) |
| Min Temperature (C) |
Character Pressure Tendency |
Change in Pressure in Past 3 Hours (hpa) |
Sun Shine Duration (min) |
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| BUOY report variables: |
| Highest Mean Wind Speed (m/s) |
Horizontal Visibility |
Air Temperature (C) |
Humidity (Percent) |
| Dew-point Air Temperature (C) |
BUOY/Ship Level Pressure (mb) |
Sea Level Pressure (mb) |
Character Pressure Tendency |
| Change in Pressure in Past 3 Hours (mb) |
Precipitation Amount (mm) |
Precipitation Period (hours) |
Present Weather |
| Past Weather |
Total Cloud Cover (Oktas) |
Lower Level Clouds |
Middle Level Clouds |
| Higher Level Clouds |
Water Temperature (C) |
Period of Waves (sec) |
Height of Waves (m) |
| Direction of Swells (deg) |
Period of Swells (sec) |
Height of Swells (m) |
Type of Ice Build Up |
| Ice Thickness (cm) |
Rate of Ice Build Up |
Wet Bulb Temperature (C) |
Max Air Temperature (C) |
| Salinity Control |
Salinity Depth (m) |
Salinity Temperature (C) |
Salinity Parts (Parts per Thousand) |
| Min Air Temperature (C) |
Snow Depth (cm) |
Cloud Height (m) |
Cloud Genus |
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