Major DSS Datasets Which Contain Snow Depth or Cover

 

 

 

Dataset

Title

Date Range

Observation Frequency

Update Cycle

Coverage

Format

Ds464.0

NCEP ADP Global Surface Observations, February 1975 - continuing

1975-Cont

Hourly in the later years, 3-6 hourly in earlier periods

Monthly, we are about 1 month behind real time

Global, land surface stations

Format is on29

 

 

 

 

Ds463.3

NCDC TD3505 Integrated Surface Hourly Data, 1901-continuing   (Known as ISD now)

1901-Cont

Hourly in the later years, 3-6 hourly in earlier periods

We get updates quarterly, but the dataset is updated daily by NCDC

Global, land surface stations

NCDC ISH ASCII format

Ds467.0

AWS TD13 Global Surface Observations, daily 1901-1973

1901-1973

Primarily 3-8 hourly, some 1 hour

None

Global, land surface stations

Packed binary, also in the original TD13 format

Ds472.0

TDL U.S. and Canada Surface Hourly Observations, daily 1976Dec-cont

1977-Cont

Hourly

Semi-annually

North America, some Central America

ASCII

Ds475.0

U.S.S.R. Surface 6- and 3-hourly Surface Synoptic Observations 1936-1983

1936-1983

3-6 hourly

None

USSR, over 200 stations

ASCII

Ds487.0

Canadian Hourly Surface Data Subset, 1947-1973

1947-1973

Hourly

None

Canada, snow depth reported only for 300 primary stations

Packed binary and ASCII formats are available

Ds509.0

NCDC TD3210 U.S. First Order Summary of Day, 1884(1948)-continuing

1948-Cont

some stations report as early as 1884

Summary of the day

Annually

U.S., 1st order stations, currently about 630 stations reporting

ASCII

Ds510.0

NCDC TD3200 U.S. Cooperative Summary of Day, 1890(1948)-cont

1948-Cont, some stations report as early as 1890

Summary of day

Annually

U.S. Coop stations, currently about 8,500 station reporting

ASCII

Ds511.0

CDIAC U.S. Historical Climatology Network (HCN) Daily Temperature, Precipitation, and Snow Observations for 1871-1997

1871-1997

Summary of day

None

U.S., 1062 stations in the lower U.S., these stations are part of the U.S. Historical Climate Network

ASCII

Ds512.0

CPC Global Summary of Day/Month Observations, 1979-continuing

1979-Cont, snow depth does not start until 1994

Summary of day, month

Annually

Global land surface stations

ASCII

Ds516.2

Canada Summary of Day, 1840-1991

1840-1991, snow depth starts in 1955

Summary of day

None

Canada, snow depth avaialbe for 300 primary stations 

 

Probably not much difference b/w this dataset and ds487.0

ASCII